VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] Course Overview

VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] Course Overview

The VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course is an intensive training program designed to equip learners with the skills necessary to deploy and manage a VMware vSAN™ infrastructure. Through the course, participants will gain a deep understanding of vSAN architecture, learning about its key components like CLOM, DOM, LSOM, CMMDS, and RDT, as well as how to plan, configure, and manage vSAN clusters effectively. The course covers a comprehensive set of topics, from the basics of Object-based storage and its advantages to advanced configurations like Stretched clusters and Two-node clusters.

Learners will also delve into vSAN storage policies, ensuring data resilience and availability, configuring storage space efficiency features such as Deduplication, Compression, and Erasure coding, in addition to maintaining vSAN security operations. Furthermore, the course teaches students about vSAN cluster maintenance, including how to manage routine maintenance tasks and monitor cluster health using tools like VMware Skyline Health.

By the end of the course, participants will be well-equipped to handle the complexities of a vSAN environment, making them valuable assets in the management of modern, software-defined data centers. The knowledge gained from this course will not only enhance one's technical capabilities but also support career growth in the field of virtualized storage solutions.

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Course Prerequisites

To ensure that participants are prepared for the VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course and can fully benefit from its content, the following prerequisites are recommended:


  • Understanding of concepts presented in the VMware vSphere: Install, Configure, Manage [V6.7 or V7] course or equivalent knowledge.
  • Basic knowledge of storage concepts, including disk management, file systems, and storage protocols such as Fibre Channel and iSCSI.
  • Familiarity with VMware vCenter Server® and VMware ESXi™, as this course builds on those technologies.
  • Experience with working at the command line is helpful but not required.
  • General IT knowledge or experience in administering and managing a server environment will be beneficial.

Please note that these prerequisites are designed to provide a baseline for the training experience. They are not meant to discourage interested learners but are intended to ensure that all participants can keep pace with the course content and engage effectively with the advanced topics covered.


Target Audience for VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7]

The VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course is designed for IT professionals responsible for vSAN network storage management.


Target audience for the VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course includes:


  • Systems Engineers
  • Systems Administrators
  • Storage and Virtualization Administrators
  • IT Managers overseeing virtual environments
  • Infrastructure Architects
  • Data Center Operations Professionals
  • IT Professionals seeking VCP-DCV or VCP-NV certification
  • VMware Partners and Consultants
  • Technical Support Staff responsible for vSAN environments
  • IT Decision Makers considering vSAN solutions for their organization


Learning Objectives - What you will Learn in this VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7]?

Introduction to Learning Outcomes:

This VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course equips students with the expertise to deploy and manage a vSAN-powered infrastructure, optimizing data center storage capabilities.

Learning Objectives and Outcomes:

  • Understand vSAN architecture and its key software components such as CLOM, DOM, LSOM, CMMDS, and RDT.
  • Plan and design vSAN clusters considering requirements for performance, storage consumption, failure tolerance, and networking.
  • Deploy and configure a vSAN cluster using both automated tools and manual configurations.
  • Apply virtual machine storage policies and manage them to maintain storage policy compliance.
  • Ensure data resilience and availability by managing vSAN object repair timers and snapshot utilization.
  • Optimize vSAN storage space efficiency through deduplication, compression, and erasure coding techniques.
  • Implement and manage vSAN security features including data-at-rest and data-in-transit encryption.
  • Familiarize with advanced vSAN configurations such as iSCSI target, HCI Mesh, vSAN File Services, and vSAN Direct Configuration.
  • Conduct regular vSAN cluster maintenance operations, understanding maintenance modes, data evacuation options, and node replacement procedures.
  • Monitor and troubleshoot vSAN clusters using tools like VMware Skyline Health, IOInsight metrics, and proactive tests.

Technical Topic Explanation

CLOM

CLOM, or Cluster Level Object Manager, is a component used in VMware's vSAN technology. It manages the storage objects that are distributed across the cluster and ensures data integrity and availability by spreading data across different physical servers in a virtualized data center. CLOM has a crucial role in coordinating operations and optimizing data placement based on the policies defined for performance and redundancy. Its effective functioning is vital in systems where reliability, scalability, and efficient data management are key, ensuring continuous availability and optimal performance of the storage resources in a vSAN setup.

DOM

The Document Object Model (DOM) is a programming interface for web documents. It represents the page so that programs can change the document structure, style, and content. The DOM represents the document as a tree of objects; each object represents a part of the page. Developers can manipulate this DOM using programming languages like JavaScript. This manipulation involves tasks like dynamically adding or changing HTML and CSS, handling events, and interacting with elements on the webpage. This is crucial for creating interactive and dynamic websites.

vSAN architecture

vSAN, or virtual SAN (Storage Area Network), is a storage virtualization technology integrated into VMware’s server virtualization platform. It groups together storage resources from multiple physical servers and manages them as a single storage pool. This architecture allows for scalable, highly available, and secure storage provisioning tailored to virtual environments. It simplifies storage setup and management, enhances data protection, and improves performance by enabling efficient data distribution and redundancy across the networked servers. Installation of vSAN can significantly upgrade data center capabilities by optimizing resource usage and simplifying storage scalability.

LSOM

LSOM, or Logical Storage and Object Management, refers to a technology used to organize and manage data storage in a more structured way. This approach deals with the logical view of the data storage, rather than the physical aspects, making it easier to manage and scale storage resources as needed. LSOM plays a crucial role in systems like VMware's vSAN, where it helps in efficiently distributing and managing data across a network of connected storage units. This organization enhances performance, streamlines administration, and improves data handling reliability in virtualized environments.

CMMDS

CMMDS (Composite Multimodal Dialogue System) is a type of artificial intelligence system designed to handle interactions across various communication modes such as text, audio, and visual inputs. Unlike traditional systems that process a single mode of interaction, CMMDS integrates multiple sensing technologies enabling it to comprehend and respond to a richer context of user queries and commands. This capability makes it more effective for applications requiring complex interaction management, such as virtual assistants, interactive customer support, or advanced robotics, enhancing user experience by providing more intuitive and versatile responses.

RDT

Reliable Data Transport (RDT) protocol ensures the accurate and reliable transfer of data across a network. It handles errors, ensures data is received in the correct order, and confirms that no data is lost or duplicated during transmission. RDT uses acknowledgments, retransmissions, and checksum calculations to maintain integrity and reliability. This protocol is essential in maintaining effective communication between computers over unreliable networks, such as the Internet, by addressing potential issues like data corruption, loss, or the delivery of packets out of order.

vSAN clusters

vSAN clusters are part of VMware's virtual storage solution that groups server disk storage to create a distributed shared storage facility. This technology allows physical storage resources from multiple hosts to be combined into a single storage pool, which appears as a conventional datastore in a VMware environment. Utilizing vSAN's technology, administrators can easily manage storage tasks using a familiar VMware-centric approach. vSAN clusters improve data efficiency and reduce costs by centralizing management and automating storage distribution, ensuring optimal performance and scalability for applications in virtual machine environments.

Object-based storage

Object-based storage is a method for handling data where each piece of information is stored as a distinct object, unlike traditional file systems or block storage which organizes data into files or raw data blocks. Each object in object-based storage includes the data itself, a unique identifier, and metadata, which is extensive information about the data that can enhance accessibility and management. This system allows for scalable, flexible storage solutions that are ideal for managing vast amounts of unstructured data across multiple locations, improving data retrieval and maintaining the integrity of large data sets.

Stretched clusters

Stretched clusters are a high-availability configuration in which a single cluster's computing resources are geographically distributed across multiple data centers. This setup enhances disaster recovery by keeping applications online even if one site experiences an outage. By synchronizing data between locations, stretched clusters provide seamless operation, preventing service interruptions and data loss. They are often used in environments requiring very high levels of uptime and continuous accessibility, like financial services or healthcare. This approach leverages virtualization technology, like vSAN, to manage storage across sites, making it easier to install and maintain.

Two-node clusters

A two-node cluster is a simple configuration involving just two servers or nodes. These nodes are connected and configured to ensure that if one node fails, the other can quickly take over its tasks, thus maintaining the availability and continuity of services. This setup is particularly useful for small businesses or specific applications where minimal downtime is crucial. Two-node clusters are also easier to manage and cost-effective, making them an attractive option for organizations seeking high availability solutions without the complexity and expense of larger cluster systems.

vSAN storage policies

vSAN storage policies are rules that define how data is stored and managed in a VMware vSAN environment. These policies allow you to customize how your storage behaves in terms of performance, availability, and efficiency. For example, you can set a storage policy to ensure that your critical data is replicated across multiple storage devices to protect against hardware failures. By applying these policies, vSAN automatically manages the placement and security of your data, ensuring optimal performance and resilience aligned with your specific needs and requirements.

Deduplication

Deduplication is a data compression technique used to reduce the storage space needed by eliminating duplicate copies of repeating data within storage systems. By identifying and storing only one unique instance of the data while referencing subsequent identical instances, deduplication optimizes storage utilization and can significantly reduce storage costs. It is commonly used in data backup and disaster recovery solutions to streamline data management and enhance storage efficiency. This process not only conserves space but also reduces the bandwidth required for data replication, making it particularly valuable in cloud storage and data center environments.

Compression

Compression refers to the process of reducing the size of a file or a data stream. By using specific algorithms, data compression removes redundancies and unnecessary information, enabling more efficient storage and faster transmission over networks. In practical terms, this means that files such as videos, images, and documents use less space on your storage devices and take less time to send or download. This not only optimizes storage capacity but also improves data transfer speeds and reduces bandwidth usage, making digital communications more efficient and cost-effective.

Erasure coding

Erasure coding is a data protection method used to ensure data safety in storage systems. It works by breaking data into fragments, expanding them with redundant pieces, and then storing them across a set of different locations or storage media. If any data piece is lost or corrupted, the missing fragments can be reconstructed from the information stored in the remaining parts. This technique is especially beneficial in environments like VSAN (Virtual Storage Area Networks) to safeguard against data loss, improve reliability, and enhance storage efficiency without needing traditional replication methods.

vSAN security operations

vSAN security operations focus on protecting data within the virtual storage area network. vSAN encrypts data at rest, ensuring it's secured on physical storage devices, and uses secure protocols to safeguard data in transit between network nodes. Role-based access control is critical, limiting access to sensitive operations and configurations based on user roles. Auditing and compliance reporting help monitor and verify the integrity and security of the vSAN environment. These measures ensure that data remains protected, accessible only to authorized personnel, and compliant with industry regulations, providing a robust security framework for managing and storing data in virtualized environments.

vSAN cluster maintenance

vSAN cluster maintenance refers to the process of managing and ensuring the efficient operation of a virtual storage area network (vSAN) that pools local storage from multiple servers to create a single storage cluster. This practice involves regular monitoring, updating software, replacing failed hardware components, optimizing performance, and ensuring data integrity and availability. During maintenance, admins might also scale the vSAN by adding more storage capacity or adjusting resource allocations to meet changing demands without disrupting the network's ongoing operations, maintaining seamless access and data safety for all connected systems.

VMware Skyline Health

VMware Skyline Health is a feature integrated into VMware vSphere that monitors the health of systems automatically, ensuring your virtual environments are running smoothly. It detects issues related to vSAN installations and other components, offers solutions, and proactively prevents problems by analyzing data from your infrastructure. This tool aims to enhance system reliability and performance, helping administrators maintain optimal operational conditions without the need for constant manual oversight. Skyline Health is crucial for maintaining the health and efficiency of VMware environments, improving uptime and reducing the risk of unexpected failures.

Target Audience for VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7]

The VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course is designed for IT professionals responsible for vSAN network storage management.


Target audience for the VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course includes:


  • Systems Engineers
  • Systems Administrators
  • Storage and Virtualization Administrators
  • IT Managers overseeing virtual environments
  • Infrastructure Architects
  • Data Center Operations Professionals
  • IT Professionals seeking VCP-DCV or VCP-NV certification
  • VMware Partners and Consultants
  • Technical Support Staff responsible for vSAN environments
  • IT Decision Makers considering vSAN solutions for their organization


Learning Objectives - What you will Learn in this VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7]?

Introduction to Learning Outcomes:

This VMware vSAN: Install, Configure, Manage [V7] course equips students with the expertise to deploy and manage a vSAN-powered infrastructure, optimizing data center storage capabilities.

Learning Objectives and Outcomes:

  • Understand vSAN architecture and its key software components such as CLOM, DOM, LSOM, CMMDS, and RDT.
  • Plan and design vSAN clusters considering requirements for performance, storage consumption, failure tolerance, and networking.
  • Deploy and configure a vSAN cluster using both automated tools and manual configurations.
  • Apply virtual machine storage policies and manage them to maintain storage policy compliance.
  • Ensure data resilience and availability by managing vSAN object repair timers and snapshot utilization.
  • Optimize vSAN storage space efficiency through deduplication, compression, and erasure coding techniques.
  • Implement and manage vSAN security features including data-at-rest and data-in-transit encryption.
  • Familiarize with advanced vSAN configurations such as iSCSI target, HCI Mesh, vSAN File Services, and vSAN Direct Configuration.
  • Conduct regular vSAN cluster maintenance operations, understanding maintenance modes, data evacuation options, and node replacement procedures.
  • Monitor and troubleshoot vSAN clusters using tools like VMware Skyline Health, IOInsight metrics, and proactive tests.