NGINX Core Course Overview

NGINX Core Course Overview

The NGINX Core course is designed to provide learners with a comprehensive understanding of NGINX, a high-performance web server, Reverse proxy, and HTTP cache. Through this specialized NGINX Core training, participants will gain the skills necessary to configure and manage NGINX effectively.

Starting with Module 1, students will learn how to Serve static content, laying the foundation for more complex configurations. In Module 2, the course delves into Proxying connections to upstream servers, a critical component for modern web architectures.

Modules 3 to 11 cover a variety of advanced topics, including Customizing logging, Securing sites with HTTPS, Utilizing variables for dynamic web routing, Implementing load balancing techniques, Monitoring live server activity, Managing caching, and Applying compression to optimize performance. Learners will also explore the use of the NGINX API for dynamic configurations.

Finally, Module 12 provides practical knowledge on installing NGINX both from binary and source files, ensuring that students are well-equipped to set up and maintain NGINX in various environments. This NGINX Core training is essential for system administrators, developers, and DevOps professionals seeking to enhance their web server expertise.

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1. Nginx Web Server Administration "Nginx Web Server Administration" and "NGINX Core" courses are both focused on teaching the skills needed to deploy and manage the Nginx web server Read More

Course Prerequisites

To successfully undertake training in the NGINX Core course, students should have the following minimum prerequisites:


  • Basic knowledge of web server concepts and the architecture of web applications.
  • Understanding of networking fundamentals, including TCP/IP and HTTP/HTTPS protocols.
  • Familiarity with command-line interfaces and text editors (e.g., vim, nano) in a Unix/Linux environment.
  • Some experience with system administration or software development, particularly on Unix/Linux systems.
  • Ability to read and understand configuration files and scripts.
  • Willingness to learn new technologies and apply them in practical scenarios.

These prerequisites are designed to ensure that students can fully engage with the course content and participate in hands-on exercises. While prior experience with NGINX is not required, a foundational understanding of the topics listed above will contribute to a more effective learning experience.


Target Audience for NGINX Core

NGINX Core is a comprehensive course designed for IT professionals looking to master web server technology and enhance server performance.


  • System Administrators
  • Network Administrators
  • DevOps Engineers
  • Site Reliability Engineers (SREs)
  • Infrastructure Architects
  • Security Professionals
  • Cloud Engineers
  • Full Stack Developers
  • Technical Support Specialists
  • Web Developers with a focus on performance optimization
  • IT professionals responsible for managing web server environments
  • Operations personnel managing high-availability systems
  • Individuals seeking to learn about reverse proxy services, load balancing, and HTTP caching


Learning Objectives - What you will Learn in this NGINX Core?

Introduction to the NGINX Core Course Learning Outcomes

Gain expertise in NGINX as a high-performance web server and reverse proxy. Master static content serving, advanced configuration, security essentials, load balancing techniques, monitoring, caching, and dynamic server management.

Learning Objectives and Outcomes

  • Understand the fundamental principles of serving static content using NGINX, ensuring fast and efficient web content delivery.
  • Acquire the skills to proxy connections to upstream servers, enabling NGINX to act as a reverse proxy and pass requests to other servers.
  • Learn to configure and customize NGINX logging to monitor server traffic effectively and troubleshoot issues.
  • Implement HTTPS to secure communications and apply best practices for site security, including certificate management and secure protocols.
  • Utilize variables for dynamic rewrites, routing, and maps to create flexible and scalable URL structures.
  • Master the techniques for routing connections based on request parameters and client conditions.
  • Configure various load balancing methods such as weighted Round Robin, Least Time, Least Connections, Hash, and IP Hash to optimize resource utilization and improve user experience.
  • Enable real-time activity monitoring for NGINX servers and upstreams to assess performance and identify potential bottlenecks.
  • Implement and manage caching strategies to reduce latency, decrease server load, and enhance the speed of content delivery.
  • Learn to leverage NGINX's API for dynamic server configuration at runtime, allowing for on-the-fly updates without service interruptions.
  • Gain the knowledge to install NGINX from both binary and source files, providing the foundation to work with custom NGINX deployments.

Technical Topic Explanation

Web server

A web server is a system that handles requests over the internet, fetching content from storage to serve to users typically through web pages. When a browser requests a page, the web server retrieves and sends it back to the user. Nginx is a popular web server option, known for its high performance, stability, and low resource usage. It can also serve as a reverse proxy and load balancer. Companies can benefit from nginx core training to fully leverage its capabilities, ensuring their web applications are fast, secure, and reliably accessible to users worldwide.

Reverse proxy

A reverse proxy is a server that sits in front of web servers and forwards client (e.g., web browser) requests to those web servers. It acts as an intermediary for requests from clients seeking resources from servers. A reverse proxy provides additional functionality such as load balancing, where traffic is distributed to multiple servers; caching, to speed up request processing by storing copies of frequently accessed web resources; and SSL encryption, to ensure secure communications. Nginx is widely used for this purpose, offering robust capabilities to manage and scale websites efficiently as part of its core functionality.

HTTP cache

HTTP cache is a technology that helps web browsers store copies of webpages, images, and other resources. When you revisit a website, instead of downloading everything again, the browser retrieves the stored data, speeding up page loading and reducing internet bandwidth usage. This mechanism makes browsing faster and more efficient, enhancing user experience. The technology determines whether the stored data is still fresh or if it needs to be updated, ensuring you always see the most current content. HTTP caching is critical in managing web traffic and improving website performance.

Serve static content

Serving static content involves delivering files such as images, videos, stylesheets, and JavaScript directly to users without needing processing on the server each time they're requested. This can significantly speed up websites because the server can send these files directly from the disk or cache without having to generate them on the fly. Tools like Nginx are commonly used for this purpose because they are optimized for handling high volumes of such static data efficiently, enhancing the overall performance and scalability of web applications.

Proxying connections to upstream servers

Proxying connections to upstream servers involves using a proxy server to forward requests from clients to other servers that actually handle the data. The proxy acts as an intermediary, receiving requests from clients, and then communicating these requests to the upstream server that can fulfill them. After the upstream server processes the request, it sends the data back to the proxy, which then forwards it to the original client. This method can improve security, load balancing, and performance by managing traffic efficiently between the user and the server.

Customizing logging

Customizing logging within software or IT systems means adjusting how, when, and what information gets recorded about the system's operation. This practice allows professionals to tailor log messages to meet specific monitoring and diagnostic needs. Detailed logs can help identify issues, understand system behavior, and ensure operational performance meets predefined standards. By defining which events to log, their severity, and the log format, administrators can enhance system security and efficiency. Effective logging customization plays a crucial role in maintaining system health and can be crucial for compliance with security audits and troubleshooting.

Securing sites with HTTPS

Securing sites with HTTPS means using a protocol that encrypts the data exchanged between a user's browser and the website they're visiting, ensuring information like credit card numbers and passwords are transmitted securely. HTTPS protects users from eavesdropping and tampering by hackers. Implementing HTTPS involves obtaining a security certificate from a trusted authority and configuring your server, such as Nginx, to use this certificate for secure connections. This is essential for building user trust and enhancing the credibility of your website.

Utilizing variables for dynamic web routing

Utilizing variables for dynamic web routing allows websites to change their content or page structure based on specific inputs from URLs, enabling a personalized experience for the user. This approach uses placeholders in routing patterns which are replaced with actual values at runtime. For example, in a URL like "website.com/users/{userId}", "{userId}" is a variable that can dynamically change based on the user accessing the site, guiding them to their personal profile or specific information tied to their ID. This makes web navigation more efficient and adaptable to user needs.

Implementing load balancing techniques

Implementing load balancing techniques involves distributing network or application traffic across multiple servers to ensure no single server becomes overwhelmed. This process helps improve responsiveness and increases the availability of websites or services. Methods like round-robin, least connections, and IP hash are commonly used to efficiently route user requests. Utilizing tools like NGINX can enhance this setup. NGINX acts as a load balancer by directing traffic, optimizing speed, and increasing security, ensuring an evenly distributed workload across servers, which leads to better performance and reduced downtime.

Monitoring live server activity

Monitoring live server activity involves real-time observation and assessment of a server's operations to ensure it's functioning as expected. This process helps in identifying and addressing performance bottlenecks, unusual activity, or potential security violations quickly. Tools and software, often part of server setups such as nginx core, are used to track various metrics like server load, traffic status, and resource usage. This proactive monitoring facilitates immediate responses to issues, maintaining system stability and enhancing user experience on the server.

Managing caching

Managing caching involves storing frequently accessed data in a temporary storage area so subsequent requests for that data can be served faster. In technology, this technique reduces the time it takes to retrieve data, enhances the performance of websites and applications, and decreases server load. Effective caching strategies can crucially optimize system operations by minimizing the need to access underlying slower storage layers, considerably speeding up the user experience and reducing latency. It’s key in web development and systems operations, particularly in environments using web servers like Nginx, where caching configurations can be fine-tuned for optimal performance.

Applying compression

Applying compression in technology means reducing the size of data files so they occupy less storage space and can be transmitted more quickly over networks. This is crucial for efficient web operation, especially for websites and applications dealing with large amounts of data. Compression techniques optimize data handling and loading times, thereby enhancing user experience and reducing bandwidth usage. Common compression algorithms include gzip and Brotli, which are particularly important in web services and software such as Nginx, known for its capabilities in speeding up load times and improving website performance through effective compression mechanisms.

NGINX API for dynamic configurations

NGINX API for dynamic configurations enables real-time updates and management of NGINX server settings without needing to manually edit configuration files or restart the server. This API allows for programmatically adjusting NGINX behavior to adapt to changes in traffic or application requirements, quickly and efficiently. Through this API, users can dynamically configure load balancing methods, manage SSL/TLS settings, and control caching decisions. This feature is especially useful for ensuring high availability and optimal performance in dynamic environments, making NGINX a robust choice for modern web applications.

Target Audience for NGINX Core

NGINX Core is a comprehensive course designed for IT professionals looking to master web server technology and enhance server performance.


  • System Administrators
  • Network Administrators
  • DevOps Engineers
  • Site Reliability Engineers (SREs)
  • Infrastructure Architects
  • Security Professionals
  • Cloud Engineers
  • Full Stack Developers
  • Technical Support Specialists
  • Web Developers with a focus on performance optimization
  • IT professionals responsible for managing web server environments
  • Operations personnel managing high-availability systems
  • Individuals seeking to learn about reverse proxy services, load balancing, and HTTP caching


Learning Objectives - What you will Learn in this NGINX Core?

Introduction to the NGINX Core Course Learning Outcomes

Gain expertise in NGINX as a high-performance web server and reverse proxy. Master static content serving, advanced configuration, security essentials, load balancing techniques, monitoring, caching, and dynamic server management.

Learning Objectives and Outcomes

  • Understand the fundamental principles of serving static content using NGINX, ensuring fast and efficient web content delivery.
  • Acquire the skills to proxy connections to upstream servers, enabling NGINX to act as a reverse proxy and pass requests to other servers.
  • Learn to configure and customize NGINX logging to monitor server traffic effectively and troubleshoot issues.
  • Implement HTTPS to secure communications and apply best practices for site security, including certificate management and secure protocols.
  • Utilize variables for dynamic rewrites, routing, and maps to create flexible and scalable URL structures.
  • Master the techniques for routing connections based on request parameters and client conditions.
  • Configure various load balancing methods such as weighted Round Robin, Least Time, Least Connections, Hash, and IP Hash to optimize resource utilization and improve user experience.
  • Enable real-time activity monitoring for NGINX servers and upstreams to assess performance and identify potential bottlenecks.
  • Implement and manage caching strategies to reduce latency, decrease server load, and enhance the speed of content delivery.
  • Learn to leverage NGINX's API for dynamic server configuration at runtime, allowing for on-the-fly updates without service interruptions.
  • Gain the knowledge to install NGINX from both binary and source files, providing the foundation to work with custom NGINX deployments.